Slides in the "Pulmonary" Category

Adenoid cystic carcinoma

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Clinical summary
76 y/o female, tracheal mass

Breast invasive ductal carcinoma, metastatic to lung

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Clinical summary
65 y/o female, lung mass

Bronchioloalveolar carcinoma

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Clinical summary
61 y/o female, lung nodule

Carcinoid tumor, pulmonary (frozen)

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43 y/o male with a lung mass extending into a bronchus

Carcinoma, poorly differentiated, metastatic, mimicking caseating granulomas (frozen)

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69 y/o male with a lung mass. Subaortic lymph node.

Cryptococcus, pulmonary (frozen)

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54 y/o male with pulmonary nodules

Metastatic melanoma, lung (frozen)

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81 y/o male with a history of prostate carcinoma and melanoma, now with a lung nodule.

Osteogenic sarcoma, metastatic to lung (frozen)

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38 y/o female with a history of osteosarcoma

Pleomorphic sarcoma, high grade, metastatic to lung (frozen)

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70 y/o male with a history of bladder and prostate carcinoma, and sarcoma of the thigh.

Pulmonary adenocarcinoma (frozen)

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47 y/o male with a lung mass

Pulmonary adenocarcinoma, metastatic (mediastinal lymph node)

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Clinical history:

82 y/o male, lung mass

Suggested frozen diagnosis:

“Metastatic adenocarcinoma”

Clinical issues:

Mediastinal node staging is often done immediately prior to a planned definitive surgical resection for pulmonary carcinoma. Involvement of N2 nodes (levels 1-9, beyond the visceral pleura of the lung) is usually a contraindication for lobectomy or pneumonectomy. Missing a metastasis in these nodes on frozen may result in a futile surgical procedure, and substantial unnecessary morbidity to the patient. Unlike isolated mediastinal lymphadenopathy (possible lymphoma workup), staging nodes should be frozen entirely.

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Pulmonary adenocarcinoma, poorly differentiated

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61 y/o male with lung nodules and mediastinal lymphadenopathy. Bronchial biopsy

Pulmonary adenocarcinoma, poorly differentiated, acinar pattern

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Clinical summary
64 y/o female, lung mass

Respiratory bronchiolitis interstitial lung disease.

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Clinical summary
26 y/o male, lung nodules

Sarcoidosis (frozen)

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63 y/o female with esophageal carcinoma, incidental lesion in right lung.

Sarcoidosis, lymph node (frozen)

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71 y/o female with history of follicular lymphoma and Richter’s tranformation to diffuse large cell lymphoma. Now with increased mediastinal lymphadenopathy.

Schwannoma (frozen)

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36 y/o male with a mediastinal mass

Small cell carcinoma (frozen)

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69 y/o female smoker with SIADH. Lung mass and mediastinal lymphadenopathy on chest CT

Small cell carcinoma, with large cell neuroendocrine componant (frozen)

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66 y/o female with a lung mass

Squamous cell carcinoma, pulmonary

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Clinical summary
73 y/o male, lung mass